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Gambia

Map

Health Problems

 

[Country map of Gambia, The]

 

HIV/AIDS

endemic

Malaria

very highly endemic

TB

highly endemic / very

endemic

 

Schistosomiasis

highly endemic

Trypanosomiasis

highly endemic

Leishmaniasis

endemic

Cholera

endemic

Amoebiasis

highly endemic

Typhoid Fever

highly endemic

Leprosy

very highly endemic

Onchocerciasis

very highly endemic

Lymphatic Filiarisis

very highly endemic

Paragonomisis

endemic

Meningitis

highly endemic / very  endemic

 

                              

Demographics

Socioeconomic indicators

Population: 1,367,124 (July )

Age structure:
0-14 years: 45% (male 311,293; female 308,570)
15-64 years: 52% (male 352,765; female 358,258)
65 years and over: 3% (male 19,099; female 17,139)

Population growth rate: 3.2%

Birth rate: 42.28 births/1,000 population

Death rate: 13.21 deaths/1,000 population

Net migration rate: 2.97 migrant(s)/1,000 population

Sex ratio:
at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female
under 15 years: 1.01 male(s)/female
15-64 years: 0.98 male(s)/female
65 years and over: 1.11 male(s)/female
total population: 1 male(s)/female

Infant mortality rate: 79.29 deaths/1,000 live births

Life expectancy at birth:
total population: 53.2 years
male: 51.29 years
female: 55.16 years

Total fertility rate: 5.76 children born/woman ()

 

 

Literacy:
definition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population: 38.6%
male: 52.8%
female: 24.9% (1995 est.)

GDP: purchasing power parity - $1.4 billion

GDP - real growth rate: 4.2%

GDP - per capita: purchasing power parity - $1,030

GDP - composition by sector:
agriculture: 23%
industry: 13%
services: 64% (1997 est.)

Population below poverty line: NA%

Labor force: 400,000

Labor force - by occupation: agriculture 75%, industry, commerce, and services 19%, government 6%

Unemployment rate: NA%


HIV/AIDS

 

HIV/AIDS

People living with HIV

Adult and Children deaths 1999

Men (15 –49)

Women  (15-49)

Total Adults

Percentage of population

1,400

5,400

6,600

12,000

1.95%

UNAIDS factsheet


Malaria

Population at risk of malaria (%)

Negligible Risk

Epidemic Risk

Endemic Risk

Cases reported

0%

0%

100%

 

Source: adapted from Mara Arma (1995) and WHO Roll back malaria (1995 –1997)

 

 

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