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HIV/AIDS in Sub Saharan Africa at end 2001

Globally by the end of 2001 the 40 million people infected with HIV/AIDS. Over two thirds of them (28.5 million people) were found in Sub Saharan Africa. This represents a 16% increase from the figures at the end of 1999. There were 2.2 million deaths from AIDS in 2001, which is almost three quarters (73.3%) of all the deaths in 2001. By the end of 2001 Sub Saharan Africa was home to four out of five of all AIDS orphans in the world, 11 million orphans in total.

 
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HIV/AIDS in Sub Saharan Africa at end 2001

     
  1. Estimated number of people living with HIV/AIDS, end 2001 2. Children orphaned by AIDS 2001 Estimated AIDS deaths Population 2001
Country
Adults and children
Adult (15-49)
Adult rate  (%)
Women (15-49)
Children (0-14)
Orphans(0-14) currently living
Adults and children, 2001
Total (thousands)
Adults 15-49 (thousands)
Global Total
           40,000,000
37,100,000
1.20
18,500,000
3,000,000
14,000,000
3,000,000
6,119,328
3,198,252
sub-Saharan Africa
28,500,000
26,000,000
9.00
15,000,000
2,600,000
11,000,000
2,200,000
633,816
291,310
Angola
350,000
320,000
5.50
190,000
37,000
100,000
24,000
13,527
5,767
Benin
120,000
110,000
3.60
67,000
12,000
34,000
8,100
6,446
2,929
Botswana
330,000
300,000
38.80
170,000
28,000
69,000
26,000
1,554
762
Burkina Faso
440,000
380,000
6.50
220,000
61,000
270,000
44,000
11,856
5,046
Burundi
390,000
330,000
8.30
190,000
55,000
240,000
40,000
6,502
2,887
Cameroon
920,000
860,000
11.80
500,000
69,000
210,000
53,000
15,203
7,065
Central African Republic
250,000
130,000
12.90
130,000
25,000
110,000
22,000
3,782
1,772
Chad
150,000
1,300,000
3.60
76,000
18,000
72,000
14,000
8,135
3,570
Comoros
…
..
..
…
…
…
…
727
351
Congo
110,000
99,000
7.20
59,000
15,000
78,000
11,000
3,110
1,364
Cote d'Ivoire
770,000
690,000
9.70
400,000
84,000
420,000
75,000
16,349
7,854
Dem. Republic of Congo
1,300,000
1,100,000
4.90
670,000
170,000
930,000
120,000
52,522
22,073
Djibouti
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
644
284
Equatorial Guinea
5,900
5,500
3.40
3,000
420
..
370
470
211
Eritrea
55,000
49,000*
2.80*
30,000
4,000
24,000
350
3,816
1,760
Ethiopia
2,100,000
1,900,000
6.40
1,100,000
230,000
990,000
160,000
64,459
28,952
Gabon
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1,262
552
Gambia
8,400
7,900
1.60
4,400
460
5,300
400
1,337
647
Ghana
360,000
360,000
3.00
170,000
34,000
200,000
28,000
19,374
9,700
Guinea
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8,274
3,868
Guinea-Bissau
17,000
16,000
2.80
9,300
1,500
4,300
1,200
1,227
557
Kenya
2,500,000
2,300,000
15.00
1,400,000
220,000
890,000
190,000
31,293
15,333
Lesotho
360,000
330,000
31.00
180,000
27,000
73,000
25,000
2,057
984
Liberia
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3,108
1,518
Madagascar
22,000
21,000
0.30
12,000
1,000
6,300
..
16,437
7,538
Malawi
850,000
780,000
15.00
440,000
65,000
470,000
80,000
11,572
5,118
Mali
110,000
100,000
1.70
54,000
13,000
70,000
11,000
11,677
5,096
Mauritania
..
..
..
..
..
…
..
2,747
1,268
Mauritius
700
700*
0.10*
350
<100
…
<100
1,171
667
Mozambique
1,100,000
1,000,000
13.00
630,000
80,000
420,000
60,000
18,644
8,511
Namibia
230,000
200,000
22.50
110,000
30,000
47,000
13,000
1,788
820
Niger
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11,227
4,831
Nigeria
3,500,000
3,200,000
5.80
1,700,000
270,000
1,000,000
170,000
116,929
53,346
Reunion
…
…
..
…
…
…
..
..
..
Rwanda
500,000
430,000
8.90
250,000
65,000
260,000
49,000
7,949
3,756
Senegal
27,000
24,000
0.50
14,000
2,900
15,000
2,500
9,662
4,521
Sierra Leone
170,000
150,000
7.00
90,000
16,000
42,000
11,000
4,587
2,093
Somalia
43,000
43,000
1
…
…
…
..
9,157
4,015
South Africa
5,000,000
4,700,000
20.10
2,700,000
250,000
660,000
360,000
43,792
23,666
Swaziland
170,000
150,000
33.40
89,000
14,000
35,000
12,000
938
450
Togo
150,000
130,000
6.00
76,000
15,000
63,000
12,000
4,657
2,152
Uganda
600,000
510,000
5.00
280,000
110,000
880,000
84,000
24,023
10,290
United Rep. of Tanzania
1,500,000
1,300,000
7.80
750,000
170,000
810,000
140,000
35,965
16,701
Zambia
1,200,000
1,000,000
21.50
590,000
150,000
570,000
120,000
10,649
4,740
Zimbabwe
2,300,000
2,000,000
33.70
1,200,000
240,000
780,000
200,000
12,852
5,972